Get more Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve Travel Tips & News here!
Where is Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve located?
Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve is situated in the eastern part of Alaska, predominantly within the Valdez-Cordova Census Area. The nearest towns are Copper Center and McCarthy, with the preserve itself covering a vast area of the Wrangell Mountains. The region is known for its dramatic landscapes, including towering peaks, expansive glaciers, and rich wildlife habitats. The nearby town of Valdez, located to the south, is a picturesque port town known for its fishing and outdoor activities, while the town of Chitina serves as a gateway for visitors looking to explore the northern reaches of the preserve.
Best Time to Visit Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve
The best time to visit Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve largely depends on the type of experience you’re seeking. The summer months from late May to early September are the most popular, characterized by mild temperatures, longer daylight hours, and accessible trails. This period is ideal for hiking, wildlife watching, and photography. However, visitors should be prepared for occasional rain and should check for seasonal road and trail closures.
Fall, particularly September, is another beautiful time to visit, as the foliage changes to vibrant hues of orange and gold. Winter in the preserve, while colder and harsher, offers unique opportunities for snowshoeing and skiing, although many facilities may be closed during these months. Festivals and events, such as the Copper River Salmon Festival in May, also attract visitors and provide a glimpse into the local culture.
How to get to Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve?
Getting to Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve requires some planning due to its remote location. The closest major airport is in Anchorage, which is approximately 300 miles away. From Anchorage, travelers can rent a car or take a scenic drive along the Glenn Highway. For those looking for a more direct route, regional airports in Valdez and Glennallen offer limited flights. Additionally, charter planes can provide access to remote areas within the preserve, allowing visitors to experience its stunning landscapes from above.
What to do when you arrive:
Upon arriving at Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve, visitors should first stop by the visitor centers located in Copper Center and McCarthy. These centers offer valuable information about the preserve, including maps, trail conditions, and ranger-led programs. Accommodations in the area range from rustic lodges to campgrounds, providing options for all types of travelers. For those looking to stay overnight, it’s advisable to book in advance during the peak summer season to ensure availability.
Getting Around Locally
Exploring Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve requires a bit of preparation, as public transportation options are limited. The best way to get around is by renting a vehicle, particularly if you plan to explore remote areas. Many visitors opt to bring their own vehicles or take guided tours that offer transportation to popular sites. For those who prefer hiking, numerous trails provide access to breathtaking viewpoints and natural features throughout the preserve.
Top Things to Do and See at Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve:
- Root Glacier: One of the most accessible glaciers in the preserve, Root Glacier offers a unique opportunity for visitors to hike on its surface. Guided tours provide insights into the glacier’s formation and the surrounding ecosystems.
- McCarthy and Kennecott: This historic mining town is a must-visit for those interested in the region’s history. Explore the remnants of the copper mine and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding mountains and glaciers.
- Klutina River: Known for its excellent salmon fishing, the Klutina River is a favorite spot for anglers. Visitors can also enjoy kayaking and rafting for a different perspective of the preserve’s natural beauty.
- Mount St. Elias: As one of the tallest peaks in North America, Mount St. Elias presents a challenge for experienced climbers. For those who prefer to admire it from a distance, various viewpoints offer stunning glimpses of this majestic mountain.
- Wrangell-St. Elias National Park Visitor Center: Located in Copper Center, this center provides interactive exhibits and educational programs about the preserve’s wildlife, geology, and cultural history. It’s a great starting point for any visit.
Suggested Itineraries
For a memorable visit to Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve, consider the following itineraries:
- 3-Day Adventure: Spend your first day exploring the Visitor Center, followed by a guided hike on Root Glacier. On the second day, head to McCarthy and Kennecott to learn about the mining history and enjoy the scenic views. Wrap up your trip with a fishing excursion on the Klutina River.
- 5-Day Exploration: Begin with a day at the Visitor Center, then take a multi-day backpacking trip into the backcountry for an immersive nature experience. Afterward, spend time in McCarthy, visit Mount St. Elias, and conclude with a scenic drive along the Copper River.
Permits & Fees
Entry to Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve is free, but certain activities may require permits. For example, backcountry camping, commercial photography, and guided tours could have associated fees. It’s essential to check with the National Park Service website or the local ranger station for the most current information on permits and any potential fees related to specific activities.
Nearby Day Trips & Detours
While visiting Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve, consider these nearby attractions for day trips or detours:
- Valdez: A picturesque port town located about two hours away, Valdez offers opportunities for fishing, kayaking, and exploring the stunning surrounding landscapes, including waterfalls and glaciers.
- Glennallen: A small community that serves as a gateway to the preserve, Glennallen offers amenities and serves as a base for exploring the surrounding wilderness.
- Chitina: Known for its historic significance and access to the Copper River, Chitina is a great spot for fishing or taking a guided rafting trip down the river.
Local Culture & History
The culture and history of Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve are deeply rooted in the indigenous peoples who have lived in the region for thousands of years. The area is home to the Ahtna people, who have a rich cultural heritage connected to the land. Today, visitors can learn about traditional practices, such as fishing and hunting, and gain insight into the historical significance of the area through various interpretive programs.
The preserve also has a fascinating mining history, particularly in McCarthy and Kennecott, where copper was extracted in the early 1900s. The remnants of this mining activity can still be explored today, providing a glimpse into the past and the challenges faced by those who lived and worked in this rugged environment.
By visiting Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve, travelers not only enjoy the stunning natural beauty but also gain a deeper understanding of the local culture and history that continues to shape the region.
Where to Stay in Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve
When visiting Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve, you have a variety of accommodation options to choose from, catering to different preferences and budgets.
- Campgrounds – Several campgrounds are available within and around the preserve, providing a rustic experience amidst nature. The Kendesnii Campground and the Tolsona Wilderness Campground are popular choices.
- Kennecott Lodge – Located in the historic Kennecott mining town, this lodge offers comfortable accommodations with stunning views of the surrounding mountains and glaciers.
- McCarthy Community Cabin – A cozy cabin option in McCarthy that provides a unique and intimate experience of the local atmosphere.
- Airbnb – Various listings in the nearby areas, including cabins and private homes that offer a range of amenities.
- VRBO – Similar to Airbnb, you can find unique vacation rentals that give you a home-like stay in the wilderness.
- KOA Campgrounds – A nearby KOA campground provides a family-friendly camping experience with facilities for RVs and tents.
Dining Options
There are several dining options available both within the preserve and in nearby towns, ensuring you can refuel after a day of exploring.
- Glenallen Inn – A cozy spot offering hearty meals with local flavors, ideal for travelers passing through.
- Chitina Inn – This inn features a restaurant that serves local cuisine and is a great place to relax after a day of fishing or exploring.
- McCarthy Kitchen – Known for its casual atmosphere, this eatery offers a range of comfort foods and local dishes.
- Valdez Dining – A list of restaurants in Valdez that range from casual diners to fine dining options, perfect for a meal before or after your park visit.
- Packaged Snacks – Many visitors opt for grab-and-go options from local stores or cafes. Be sure to stock up on snacks and drinks for your outdoor adventures.
Travel Tips & Safety
Traveling in and around Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve requires some preparation. Below are essential tips to enhance your experience and ensure your safety.
- Stay Hydrated: Always carry enough water, especially during hikes. Consider bringing a refillable water bottle.
- Sun Protection: Use sunscreen and wear hats to protect against sunburn, even on cloudy days. The UV rays can be strong in high altitudes.
- Layer Your Clothing: Weather in the preserve can change rapidly. Dress in layers to stay comfortable in varying temperatures.
- Wildlife Awareness: Be cautious of wildlife. Keep a safe distance and do not feed any animals you encounter.
- Check Alerts: For up-to-date information on trail conditions and park alerts, visit the National Park Service website.
Packing List & What to Bring to Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve
To ensure a successful and enjoyable trip, here’s a comprehensive packing list of essentials to bring along.
- Hiking boots or sturdy shoes
- Weather-appropriate clothing (layers recommended)
- Backpack for day hikes
- Water bottles or hydration packs
- Camping gear (if camping): tent, sleeping bag, stove, etc.
- First aid kit
- Binoculars for wildlife viewing
- Camera for capturing stunning landscapes
- Maps and guidebooks of the area
- Food and snacks
- Sunblock and bug spray
- Portable charger for electronics
Wildlife & Nature Highlights
Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve is home to an incredible array of wildlife and natural features. Here are some highlights to look for during your visit:
- Bird Watching: The preserve is a haven for bird watchers, with species such as the bald eagle, peregrine falcon, and many migratory birds.
- Mammals: Keep an eye out for moose, caribou, Dall sheep, and the occasional grizzly bear. Early morning and late evening are the best times for wildlife spotting.
- Unique Flora: Explore the diverse plant life, including wildflowers in the summer, as well as mosses and lichens that thrive in the cooler months.
- Stunning Landscapes: Don’t miss the magnificent glaciers, such as the Root Glacier and the stunning views from various mountain peaks.
Accessibility Information
Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve strives to be accessible to all visitors. Here are some resources and accommodations available:
- The visitor centers in Copper Center and McCarthy are equipped with accessible facilities.
- Some trails may have accessible sections, but most backcountry areas require hiking skills. Check with park staff for the best options.
- Accessible restrooms are available at major facilities within the preserve.
Wrangell-St. Elias FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions to help you plan your visit:
- What is the entry fee for the preserve? Entry to Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve is free.
- Are there guided tours available? Yes, several companies offer guided tours, including hiking, rafting, and wildlife viewing.
- Can I fish in the preserve? Yes, fishing is allowed, but you will need a valid Alaska fishing license. Be sure to check local regulations.
Additional Resources for Wrangell-St. Elias National Preserve
For more information and to enhance your visit, check out these valuable resources:
- National Park Service – Wrangell-St. Elias Overview
- Alaska.org – Information on Activities and Accommodations
- Adventures.com – Tours and Experiences
- Alaska State Government – Travel Information
Follow us on social media for more!