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Boxwork Cave Tour – Wind Cave National Park Guide

April 28, 2025by Ranger Tom0

Discover the Subterranean Splendors of the Boxwork Cave Tour in Wind Cave National Park

Wind Cave National Park, nestled in the heart of South Dakota’s Black Hills, is a unique fusion of prairie and forest, teeming with wildlife. But it’s beneath the surface where the park truly starts to unveil its secrets. This is the home of the world’s densest cave system, Wind Cave, and its crowning jewel, the Boxwork Cave Tour. As you delve into the subterranean labyrinth, you’ll encounter a mesmerizing display of rare boxwork formations, intricate patterns of thin calcite fins that form a unique honeycomb or lattice-like structure, unseen anywhere else on this scale.

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Location and Accessibility

Wind Cave National Park is located in South Dakota, approximately 50 miles south of Rapid City. The nearest airports are Rapid City Regional Airport (RAP), about an hour’s drive away, and Denver International Airport (DEN), approximately a seven-hour drive.

From the park headquarters, the cave entrance is a short walk away. The Boxwork Cave Tour is a ranger-guided activity and requires a reasonable level of physical fitness due to the steep steps and narrow passages.

Best Time to do the Boxwork Cave Tour

The Boxwork Cave Tour is available year-round, but the best time to visit is during spring or fall when the weather is mild and the park is less crowded. In summer, though the park can be busy, the cave remains a cool escape from the heat. Winter visits offer solitude but be prepared for potentially harsh weather conditions above ground.

Top Attractions and Activities

The Boxwork Cave Tour

The tour is a journey through time as you descend into the depths of Wind Cave, exploring its intricate passages and chambers adorned with exceptional boxwork formations. These calcite structures, resembling a honeycomb or spiderweb, are a sight to behold.

Here are some quick-reference stats about the tour:

  • Duration: Approximately 1 hour
  • Distance: 0.5 miles
  • Stairs: 235 steps
  • Difficulty: Moderate

Wildlife Viewing

Above ground, Wind Cave National Park is a sanctuary for wildlife. It’s not uncommon to spot bison, pronghorn antelope, elk, and coyotes roaming the prairie and forests.

The Best Hikes and Trails

While the cave is the star attraction, the park’s surface also offers a range of hiking trails, each showcasing a different facet of the park’s diverse ecosystem.

Wind Cave Canyon Trail

This trail is a gentle, flat path that meanders alongside Wind Cave Canyon, offering opportunities to spot wildlife and a variety of bird species.

  • Distance: 1.8 miles round trip
  • Elevation gain: Minimal
  • Difficulty: Easy

Camping and Lodging Options

For those looking to extend their stay, the park offers a campground and nearby lodging options.

Elk Mountain Campground

Located within the park, this campground offers sites for tents and RVs, with amenities including picnic tables, fire grates, and restrooms. It operates on a first-come, first-served basis.

Hotels and Lodges

The nearby towns of Hot Springs and Custer offer a variety of hotels, motels, and lodges catering to different budgets and preferences.

Practical Travel Tips and Safety Considerations

While the Boxwork Cave Tour is generally safe, certain precautions should be taken. Wear sturdy shoes and bring a light jacket as the cave temperature stays around 53°F (12°C) year-round. If you’re prone to claustrophobia, consider the openness of the cave’s spaces and narrow passages.

On the hiking trails, always be aware of wildlife. While encounters are rare, it’s wise to keep a safe distance from animals such as bison and elk.

Boxwork Cave Tour Top Photo Spots

Wind Cave National Park offers numerous photographic opportunities. The Garden of Eden chamber in Wind Cave, with its dramatic lighting and spectacular boxwork formations, is a must-capture. Above ground, the Rankin Ridge lookout offers panoramic views of the park and beyond.

Experience the marvels of nature both above and below ground at Wind Cave National Park. The Boxwork Cave Tour is a memorable journey into the heart of one of the world’s most unique caves, making it a must-see destination for any adventurer.

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